If we looked at all the ‘what ifs’ around our homes, we would probably wrap ourselves up in bubble wrap to protect us from all the possible dangers!!  This blog is not written to put the frighteners up you all, but is meant as a guide as to what could potentially become a danger if not monitored or checked regularly.

Having said that, let’s start with a few facts and figures. Did you know…..

According to Electrical Safety First, in 2011/12 there were a total of 20,403 fires in the home caused from an electrical origin (faulty, misuse or item too close to heat source). As a result of these fires there were 2469 injuries and 46 deaths.

We’re sure you’ll agree, that is quite a lot of avoidable injuries putting pressure on our already stretched, emergency services.

How can electrical accidents be avoided?

Always use an electrician registered with one of the government-approved schemes to carry out any electrical installation work that you need.

Make sure you know where all the important things are:

The main fuse box switch, this will turn off all the electrics in the house if there is an emergency.

Fuses, some older homes have fuses which automatically cut off the supply when there is a fault. This protects against overloading.

Circuit Breakers, found in a fuse box of newer houses, have switches that trip out when there is a fault allowing you to correct the isolated fault and then simply flip the switch back on when it’s fixed.

RCD or Residual Current Devices are now routinely added to new electrical installations, they stop you from receiving a full-on electric shock by protecting you from the current. There is a test switch that should be pressed every 3 or 4 months to make sure the current cuts off from the device.  If it doesn’t, seek advice from a qualified electrician.

What else can I do to prevent an electrical fire?

Check wiring, plugs and sockets – old or faulty wiring and sockets are a big cause of electrical fires.  They should be regularly checked and replaced by a qualified electrician if necessary.

Only use appliances and plugs with the British Safety Mark.

Don’t overload extension cables and never plug adaptors into adaptors.

Keep flammable materials away from all heat/light sources. Portable electric heaters are especially dangerous, but don't overlook irons, hair dryers or irons, and even lamps. Any electrical appliance can start a fire if it makes contact with flammable materials, including blankets, towels and rugs.

Don't hide cables under rugs or carpets, especially extension cords. If overheated, they can easily start a fire.

Always check for electrical wiring before cutting through or drilling any wall, floor or ceiling. Any tool that comes into contact with bare wires will cause the user to get a nasty shock.

Keep electrics and electrical appliances away from damp and water.

And, if the worst happens?

Electrical fires are tricky to put out. NEVER use water to try and put an electrical fire out, you run the risk of electrocution, and not all chemical fire suppressants will extinguish them completely either. To be safe, make sure you have a household fire extinguisher which is effective on class A, B & C fires, which indicates that it is effective against fires involving ordinary combustible materials, flammable liquids, and electrical equipment.

There are some great resources out there on the subject of electrical safety in the home, for example, http://www.electricalsafetyfirst.org.uk/ or http://www.rospa.com/ so make sure you keep up to date with the latest advice.

Stay safe people!